passive vocabulary

Passive Vocabulary and Active Vocabulary

浅谈被动词汇和主动词汇

Distinguishing passive and active vocabulary;

2消极词汇和积极词汇；

Laufer put forward a method of dividing SLA learners' vocabulary into passive vocabulary, controlled active vocabulary and free active vocabulary.

Laufer提出了被动词汇、控制主动词汇、完全主动词汇的划分标准。

A Survey of Active and Passive Vocabulary Knowledge of English Majors in China

中国英语专业学生主、被动词汇知识调查

However, the results of some surveys suggest the college English majors acquire much more passive vocabulary than active vocabulary.

但调查结果表明高校英语专业学生的主动词汇量远远少于被动词汇量。

Researches into vocabulary knowledge measurement develop along three main lines, i.e. the passive vocabulary size, the depth of vocabulary knowledge and free active vocabulary.

词汇知识测量的研究有三条主线，即消极词汇量，词汇知识深度和积极词汇知识。

The Development of Passive Vocabulary among English Majors in China

英语专业学生本科阶段认知型词汇的发展模式

These practices, from words to phrases, to sentences, and to functional expressions, from passive vocabulary to positive vocabulary, step by step, efficiently ensure the realization of language output.

这三步词汇练习，从词语的意义、搭配到成句、成篇章的功能表达，从被动词汇到主动词汇，循序渐进，比较有效地保证了词语自主输出的实现。

Passive vs. Active Vocabulary: Comparison of the Vocabulary Development of English and Non-English Majors

被动词汇与主动词汇发展情况的研究&英语与非英语专业词汇发展情况的比较

As for the relationships among the three aspects, passive vocabulary size and the depth of vocabulary knowledge are strongly related, but only the depth of vocabulary knowledge is related with free productive knowledge.

至于三个方面的关系，消极词汇和词汇知识深度相关，但只有词汇加以深度与积极词汇知识相关。

Techniques for teaching passive vocabulary;

消极词汇教学技巧；

Negative indication of English vocabulary is shown through the passive voice of the predicate in most cases.

英语中的被动意义一般是由谓语动词的被动语态来表示的。

My passive vocabulary in Spanish would not be up to the task.

我的西班牙词汇不够用,因此难以胜任. ”